Difference between revisions of "Usability"

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===Aims===
 
===Aims===
* provide further information about the following topics:
+
* provide further information and understanding in the following areas:
 
** users ("who?")
 
** users ("who?")
 
** tasks ("what?", "how?")
 
** tasks ("what?", "how?")
 
** context ("where, when, why?")
 
** context ("where, when, why?")
  
===Connections to Exsiting Research===
 
* using [[User Scenarios]] as a hypothesis for audience segmentation
 
** verification
 
** add detail
 
* using [[GIMP UI Redesign#functionality overview|functionality overview]] as a starting point for
 
  
 
===Proposed Method===
 
===Proposed Method===
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** The author explaining the method in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4AsxNg9nNU Video]
 
** The author explaining the method in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4AsxNg9nNU Video]
 
** diagrams from the book on [http://www.flickr.com/photos/rosenfeldmedia/sets/72157603511616271/ flickr]
 
** diagrams from the book on [http://www.flickr.com/photos/rosenfeldmedia/sets/72157603511616271/ flickr]
 +
 +
====Connections to Exsiting Research====
 +
* using [[User Scenarios]] as a hypothesis for audience segmentation
 +
* [[GIMP UI Redesign#functionality overview|functionality overview]] will be confronted with users' perspective
  
 
====details====
 
====details====
 
* qualitative method
 
* qualitative method
 
* based on open interviews (no questionnaires)
 
* based on open interviews (no questionnaires)
*
 
** 4 interviews per audience segment
 
  
 
====Course of Actions====
 
====Course of Actions====
 
# define audience (already existing: [[user scenarios]])
 
# define audience (already existing: [[user scenarios]])
 
# recruit participants, set scope and conduct interviews
 
# recruit participants, set scope and conduct interviews
 +
#* 4 interviews per audience segment
 
#* focus: tasks, behaviours and philosophies of users
 
#* focus: tasks, behaviours and philosophies of users
 
# analyze results
 
# analyze results
#* distillation of tasks, behaviours and philosophies into a model
+
#* distillation of tasks, behaviours and philosophies into patterns
# create mental model
+
#* create graphic of patterns in a mental model
#* graphical representation of this model
+
#* oppose mental model vs. planned and existing functionality (gap analysis)
#* oppose mental model vs. planned and existing functionality
+
#* adjust user scenarios / audience segments
#* gap analysis (which tasks are supported? which not?)
+
#* derive stragety for development
 
 
  
 
====pros and cons====
 
====pros and cons====
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** fundamental research, broad focus
 
** fundamental research, broad focus
 
** detailed analysis of users and their tasks
 
** detailed analysis of users and their tasks
 +
** research is built on existing findings
 
** verification of user scenarios / audience segments
 
** verification of user scenarios / audience segments
 
** based on tasks and behavior
 
** based on tasks and behavior
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** no immediate improvements
 
** no immediate improvements
 
** complex method
 
** complex method
 +
** not all existing findings are considered
  
  
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** tasks organized in "Mental Spaces" of users
 
** tasks organized in "Mental Spaces" of users
 
** justified audience segments based on tasks
 
** justified audience segments based on tasks
** existing and planned functionality of GIMP
+
** gap analysis

Revision as of 12:27, 26 April 2011

Aims

  • provide further information and understanding in the following areas:
    • users ("who?")
    • tasks ("what?", "how?")
    • context ("where, when, why?")


Proposed Method

  • Mental Models by Indi Young
  • Further information on this method is available, see:
    • The book (rosenfeld media) Mental Models
    • excerpts available for online reading via paperc (German website, book in English)
    • The author explaining the method in this Video
    • diagrams from the book on flickr

Connections to Exsiting Research

details

  • qualitative method
  • based on open interviews (no questionnaires)

Course of Actions

  1. define audience (already existing: user scenarios)
  2. recruit participants, set scope and conduct interviews
    • 4 interviews per audience segment
    • focus: tasks, behaviours and philosophies of users
  3. analyze results
    • distillation of tasks, behaviours and philosophies into patterns
    • create graphic of patterns in a mental model
    • oppose mental model vs. planned and existing functionality (gap analysis)
    • adjust user scenarios / audience segments
    • derive stragety for development

pros and cons

  • (+) pros
    • fundamental research, broad focus
    • detailed analysis of users and their tasks
    • research is built on existing findings
    • verification of user scenarios / audience segments
    • based on tasks and behavior
    • adaptable / scalable method
    • supports strategic vision and long-term development
    • revision and clarification of user scenarios
  • (-) cons
    • fundamental research, broad focus
    • no immediate improvements
    • complex method
    • not all existing findings are considered


Deliverables

  • primer (20-40 page pdf about users, tasks, context)
  • Mental Model Diagram
    • 1 diagram per audience segment
    • tasks organized in "Mental Spaces" of users
    • justified audience segments based on tasks
    • gap analysis