Difference between revisions of "Usability"
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− | === | + | ===Aims=== |
− | + | * provide further information and understanding in the following areas: | |
+ | ** users ("who?") | ||
+ | ** tasks ("what?", "how?") | ||
+ | ** context ("where, when, why?") | ||
− | ===[ | + | ===Proposed Method=== |
− | + | * Mental Models by Indi Young | |
+ | ** qualitative method | ||
+ | ** based on open interviews (no questionnaires) | ||
+ | * Further information on this method is available, see: | ||
+ | ** The book (rosenfeld media) [http://rosenfeldmedia.com/books/mental-models/ Mental Models] | ||
+ | ** excerpts available for online reading [http://paperc.de/18382-mental-models-9781457102301#!/pages/1 via paperc] (German website, free account required, book in English) | ||
+ | ** The author explaining the method in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4AsxNg9nNU Video] | ||
+ | ** diagrams from the book on [http://www.flickr.com/photos/rosenfeldmedia/sets/72157603511616271/ flickr] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Connection to Exsiting Research==== | ||
+ | * using [[User Scenarios]] as a hypothesis for audience segmentation | ||
+ | * [[GIMP UI Redesign#functionality overview|functionality overview]] will be confronted with users' perspective | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Course of Actions==== | ||
+ | # define audience (already existing: [[User Scenarios]]) | ||
+ | # recruit participants, set scope and conduct interviews | ||
+ | #* at least 4 interviews per audience segment | ||
+ | #* focus: tasks, behaviours and philosophies of users | ||
+ | #* transcribe interviews | ||
+ | # analyze results | ||
+ | #* distillation of tasks, behaviours and philosophies into patterns | ||
+ | #* create graphic of patterns in a mental model | ||
+ | #* oppose mental model vs. planned and existing functionality | ||
+ | # make use | ||
+ | #* gap analysis (planned and existing functionality vs. users' behavior, needs and tasks) | ||
+ | #* adjust user scenarios / audience segments | ||
+ | #* derive stragety for development | ||
+ | #* prioritize features (importance vs. feasability) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====pros and cons==== | ||
+ | *(+) pros | ||
+ | ** fundamental research, broad focus, high-level | ||
+ | ** detailed analysis of users and their tasks | ||
+ | ** research is built on existing findings | ||
+ | ** verification of user scenarios / audience segments | ||
+ | ** based on tasks and behavior | ||
+ | ** adaptable / scalable method | ||
+ | ** supports strategic vision and long-term development | ||
+ | ** revision and clarification of user scenarios | ||
+ | |||
+ | * (-) cons | ||
+ | ** fundamental research, broad focus, high-level | ||
+ | ** no immediate improvements | ||
+ | ** complex method | ||
+ | ** not all existing findings are considered | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Deliverables=== | ||
+ | * primer (20-40 page pdf about users, tasks, context) | ||
+ | * Mental Model Diagram | ||
+ | ** one diagram per audience segment | ||
+ | ** tasks organized in "Mental Spaces" of users | ||
+ | ** justified audience segments based on tasks | ||
+ | ** gap analysis |
Revision as of 13:17, 30 May 2011
Contents
Aims
- provide further information and understanding in the following areas:
- users ("who?")
- tasks ("what?", "how?")
- context ("where, when, why?")
Proposed Method
- Mental Models by Indi Young
- qualitative method
- based on open interviews (no questionnaires)
- Further information on this method is available, see:
- The book (rosenfeld media) Mental Models
- excerpts available for online reading via paperc (German website, free account required, book in English)
- The author explaining the method in this Video
- diagrams from the book on flickr
Connection to Exsiting Research
- using User Scenarios as a hypothesis for audience segmentation
- functionality overview will be confronted with users' perspective
Course of Actions
- define audience (already existing: User Scenarios)
- recruit participants, set scope and conduct interviews
- at least 4 interviews per audience segment
- focus: tasks, behaviours and philosophies of users
- transcribe interviews
- analyze results
- distillation of tasks, behaviours and philosophies into patterns
- create graphic of patterns in a mental model
- oppose mental model vs. planned and existing functionality
- make use
- gap analysis (planned and existing functionality vs. users' behavior, needs and tasks)
- adjust user scenarios / audience segments
- derive stragety for development
- prioritize features (importance vs. feasability)
pros and cons
- (+) pros
- fundamental research, broad focus, high-level
- detailed analysis of users and their tasks
- research is built on existing findings
- verification of user scenarios / audience segments
- based on tasks and behavior
- adaptable / scalable method
- supports strategic vision and long-term development
- revision and clarification of user scenarios
- (-) cons
- fundamental research, broad focus, high-level
- no immediate improvements
- complex method
- not all existing findings are considered
Deliverables
- primer (20-40 page pdf about users, tasks, context)
- Mental Model Diagram
- one diagram per audience segment
- tasks organized in "Mental Spaces" of users
- justified audience segments based on tasks
- gap analysis